red pimpernel
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. A common low-growing European wildflower (Anagallis arvensis): A small annual plant with opposite leaves and small, five-petaled flowers that are typically scarlet red. It is noted for its flowers closing in overcast or rainy weather. 2. The scarlet flower of this plant: The bright red bloom itself, often used as a simple identifier for the species.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The field was dotted with the bright color of the red pimpernel.
- You can identify a red pimpernel by its small, star-shaped scarlet flowers and its habit of growing close to the ground.
- The red pimpernel is sometimes called the "poor man's weatherglass" because its flowers close when bad weather approaches.
Advanced Usage
- As a botanical identifier: The term is used specifically for subsp. , which has red flowers. Other subspecies may have blue or white flowers and are typically specified as "blue pimpernel."
- In historical or literary contexts: The flower shares its common name with the alias of the fictional hero Sir Percy Blakeney in Baroness Orczy's , though the literary reference is the primary cultural association for many.
Variants and Related Words
- Scarlet pimpernel: A direct synonym and the more common name in many contexts.
- Poor man's weatherglass / Shepherd's weatherglass: Common names referring to the plant's weather-forecasting habit.
- Anagallis arvensis: The formal botanical Latin name.
- Pimpernel: The general term for plants of the genus ; when used alone, it often implies the red pimpernel.
Synonyms
- Scarlet pimpernel
- Poor man's weatherglass
- Shepherd's weatherglass
Related Idioms or Phrases
- (As) secretive as the Scarlet Pimpernel: This idiom derives from the fictional character, not directly from the flower's properties. It describes someone who is elusive or adept at hiding their identity or movements.
- After the scandal, he became as secretive as the Scarlet Pimpernel, rarely seen in public.
Noun
- herb with scarlet or white or purple blossoms that close at approach of rainy weather